Payam Javan: International mediators are making strides in extending the truce in Gaza, urging Hamas to continue releasing hostages in exchange for the release of Palestinian prisoners and relief from Israel’s offensive.

Israel is supportive of the released hostages but remains committed to its goal of dismantling Hamas. The ongoing conflict has devastated northern Gaza, with little impact on Hamas’ rule. There are indications that Hamas leaders, including Yehya Sinwar, may have relocated to the south.

An Israeli ground invasion could target Hamas, but concerns about the cost in Palestinian lives and destruction, along with U.S. pressure for precision, complicate the situation. The Biden administration emphasizes precision in any resumed offensive, while international pressure for a lasting cease-fire grows.